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5th International Otolith Symposium 2014 - IOS2014 : Book of abstracts ArchiMer
ICES.
Implementation of ecosystem-based approaches to marine management points to several shared objectives between conservation and fishery management that require better knowledge of the life history of the exploited resources, elucidation of the information encoded in the calcified tissues (otoliths, scales, bones, shells, and corals) of marine and freshwater organisms, and support for knowledge-based, sustainable ocean management and use. Calcified tissues have been employed since the 19th century to gain knowledge of life traits, population structure, and environmental relationships of fish and molluscs. Breakthrough advances include the discovery by Pannella (1971) of the daily growth increments and the discovery by Radtke (1984) of otolith tracer...
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Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00221/33260/31736.pdf
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6. Multibeam Echo-Sounding Bathymetry of El Jadida Plateau and Escarpment, Mazagan, West Morocco ArchiMer
Auzende, Jean-marie; Monti, Serge; Ruellan, Etienne.
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Ano: 1984 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00184/29497/27814.pdf
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6è congrès national des pêches maritimes. Mémoires et comptes-rendus des séances. Tome 1. Tunis, du 27 au 31 mai 1914 ArchiMer
Programme général : Etudes scientifiques maritimes Technique des pêches maritimes Utilisation des produits de pêche Économie sociale La pêche dans les colonies Ostréiculture Application des moteurs aux industries maritimes Application du froid à la conservation et au transport des produits de la pêche Enseignement professionnel.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 1919 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00016/12675/9596.pdf
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6è congrès national des pêches maritimes. Mémoires et comptes-rendus des séances. Tome 2. Tunis, du 27 au 31 mai 1914 ArchiMer
Annexes des comptes-rendus du congrès.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 1919 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00016/12676/9597.pdf
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80’s population-specific compositions of two related anadromous shad species during the oceanic phase determined by microchemistry of archived otoliths ArchiMer
Nachón, David José; Bareille, Gilles; Drouineau, Hilaire; Tabouret, Helene; Taverny, Catherine; Boisneau, Catherine; Berail, Sylvain; Pécheyran, Christophe; Claverie, Fanny; Daverat, Françoise.
The specific stock composition and dispersion of anadromous fish species aggregations in the marine environment are poorly known, while they can play a major role in the metapopulation dynamics. Otolith microchemistry has proven to be a powerful tool to address natal origins of anadromous fish. We used archived otolith microchemistry to investigate the population-specific composition of European shads (Alosa alosa and Alosa fallax) subadults in the ocean during the 80’s. The allocation of natal origin was addressed relying on contemporary water and juveniles signatures within a Bayesian model. A great discrimination of natal origin was obtained at the Biscay Gulf scale. However, the discrimination of 80’s natal origin for the southern rivers with similar...
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Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00504/61562/65487.pdf
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9è congrès national des pêches et industries maritimes. Comptes-rendus des séances. Bordeaux, du 14 au 19 Septembre 1925 ArchiMer
Programme général technique: Etudes scientifiques maritimes Technique des Pêches maritimes Industries maritimes Utilisation des produits de la pêche Industries frigorifiques Economie sociale et législation La pêche dans les colonies Ostréiculture.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 1926 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00016/12677/9598.pdf
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A 0.55-Ma paleotemperature record from the Subantarctic zone: Implications for Antarctic Circumpolar Current development ArchiMer
Becquey, S; Gersonde, R.
Estimates of summer sea surface temperatures (SSSTs) derived from planktic foraminiferal associations using the Modern Analog Technique and combined with isotopic analyses and determination of ice-rafted debris, mirror the Pleistocene evolution of the planktic Subantarctic surface waters in the Atlantic Ocean. The SSSTs indicate that the isotherms that define the modern polar front zone and Subantarctic front, were located at more northerly latitudes (up to 7degrees) during most of the investigated period, which covers the past 550 kyr. Exceptions are during climatic optima in the early Holocene, at marine isotope stages (MIS) 5.5, 7.1, 7.5, 9.3, and presumably during MIS 11.3 when SSSTs...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Subantarctic zone; Sea surface temperatures; Planktic foraminifers; Ice rafted debris; Climate.
Ano: 2003 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00224/33501/31947.pdf
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A 0.6 million year record of millennial-scale climate variability in the tropics ArchiMer
Gibson, Kelly Ann; Peterson, Larry C..
A ~600 kyr long scanning X-ray fluorescence record of redox variability from the Cariaco Basin, Venezuela, provides insight into rapid climate change in the tropics over the past five glacial-interglacial cycles. Variations in the sediment accumulation of the redox-sensitive element molybdenum (Mo) can be linked to changes in Intertropical Convergence Zone migration and reveal that millennial-scale variability is a persistent feature of tropical climate over the past 600 kyr, including during periods of interglacial warmth. This new record supports the idea that high-frequency tropical climate variability is not controlled solely by ice volume changes, with implications for the role of high-latitude forcing of Intertropical Convergence Zone position and...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Rapid climate change in the tropics.
Ano: 2014 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00291/40190/39219.pdf
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A 1.2 Ma record of glaciation and fluvial discharge from the West European Atlantic margin ArchiMer
Toucanne, Samuel; Zaragosi, S.; Bourillet, Jean-francois; Gibbard, P. L.; Eynaud, F.; Giraudeau, J.; Turon, J. L.; Cremer, M.; Cortijo, E.; Martinez, P.; Rossignol, L..
The correlation of continental sedimentary records with the marine isotope stratigraphy is a challenge of central importance in Quaternary stratigraphy, particularly in Western Europe where long records of glaciation on land areas are particularly rare. Here we demonstrate for the first time the interrelationship of events during the last 1.2 Ma in an ocean-sediment core from the Bay of Biscay (NE Atlantic), SW of the Channel. The identification of discharge variations from tributary river systems to the 'Fleuve Manche' palaeoriver during glacio-eustatic sea-level lowstands demonstrates the correlation of the marine sediment stratigraphy to the expansion and recession of the European ice-sheets. The amplitude and chronology of European ice-sheet...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Middle pleistocene transition; Ice sheet dynamics; Sea level; Climate change; North Atlantic; English channel; Heinrich events; Fleuve manche; Deep; Origin.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6956.pdf
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A 130,000-year record of Levantine Intermediate Water flow variability in the Corsica Trough, western Mediterranean Sea ArchiMer
Toucanne, Samuel; Jouet, Gwenael; Ducassou, Emmanuelle; Bassetti, Maria-angela; Dennielou, Bernard; Minto'O, Charlie Morelle Angue; Lahmi, Marjolaine; Touyet, Nicolas; Charlier, Karine; Lericolais, Gilles; Mulder, Thierry.
Sortable silt particle-size data and stable isotope analyses from the Corsica Trough, western Mediterranean Sea, provide a continuous palaeoceanographic record of the inflow, ventilation and vertical fluctuations of the Levantine Intermediate Water (LIW) in the northern Tyrrhenian Sea for the last 130,000 years. The results presented herein reveal that climate changes drive the Mediterranean intermediate circulation on Milankovitch to millennial time-scales. Intensified intermediate inflow and ventilation in the Corsica Trough occurred throughout the last glacial interval, with a cold / faster – warm / slower pattern existing between the Dansgaard-Oeschger climatic oscillations (including Heinrich events) and the LIW variability. By contrast, a weak...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Levantine Intermediate Water; Mediterranean Sea; Thermohaline circulation; Palaeoceanography.
Ano: 2012 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00054/16506/14023.pdf
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A 2.14-Myr astronomically tuned record of relative geomagnetic paleointensity from the western Philippine Sea ArchiMer
Horng, Cs; Roberts, Ap; Liang, Wt.
We present a 2.14-Myr astronomically tuned relative geomagnetic paleointensity record from the western Philippine Sea. Pseudosingle-domain titanomagnetite is the only magnetic mineral identified and variations in titanomagnetite concentration fall well within the accepted limits for relative paleointensity variations. No significant temporally persistent periodicities are observed in wavelet analyses of the paleointensity time series or in the rock magnetic parameters used for relative paleointensity normalization. This suggests that our paleointensity record is largely free of rock magnetic or lithological artefacts and that it represents a reliable record of geomagnetic behavior with no evidence for modulation of the field at Earth orbital periods. The...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Geomagnetic paleointensity; Magnetostratigraphy; Spectral analysis; Wavelet analysis; Philippine Sea.
Ano: 2003 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00224/33554/31978.pdf
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A 27 kyr terrestrial biomarker record in the southern Indian Ocean ArchiMer
Sicre, Marie-alexandrine; Labeyrie, Laurent; Ezat, Ullah; Mazaud, Alain; Turon, Jean-louis.
Terrestrial inputs were reconstructed using high molecular weight n-alkane concentrations recorded in the sub-Antarctic Indian Ocean core MD94-103 (45 degrees 35'S, 86 degrees 31'E, 3560 m) to examine regional changes in the atmospheric circulation over the last 27 kyr. This record was compared to the dust content of EPICA-Dome C ice and continental data from South Africa ( e. g., pollen sequences and isotope records in speleothems) to get a comprehensive understanding of atmospheric links between low and midlatitudes of the Indian Ocean. Terrestrial n-alkanes indicate higher glacial than Holocene inputs and marked glacial oscillations. Minimum values during the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) are consistent with colder and drier climate and presumably caused...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Biomarker; Glacial; Indian Ocean; Marine sediments; Paleoclimate; Terrestrial.
Ano: 2006 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00234/34547/33355.pdf
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A 2700-year record of ENSO and PDO variability from the Californian margin based on coccolithophore assemblages and calcification ArchiMer
Beaufort, Luc; Grelaud, Michael.
The El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and the Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO) account for a large part of modern climate variability. Over the last decades, understanding of these modes of climate variability has increased but prediction in the context of global warming has proven difficult because of the lack of pertinent and reproducible paleodata. Here, we infer the dynamics of these oscillations from fossil assemblage and calcification state of coccolithophore in the Californian margin because El Niño has a strong impact on phytoplankton ecology and PDO on the upwelling intensity and hence on the ocean chemistry. Intense Californian upwelling brings water rich in CO2 and poor in carbonate ions and coccolithophores secrete lower calcified...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: El Nino Southern Oscillation; Pacific Decadal Oscillation; Past climate variability; Santa Barbara Basin; Solar cycles; Centennial climatic variability.
Ano: 2017 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00377/48848/49280.pdf
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A 2-D section of Ra-228 and Ra-226 in the Northeast Pacific ArchiMer
Huh, Ca; Ku, Tl.
Seawater samples collected in the northeast Pacific from 112 degrees 50'W to 126 degrees 36'W along a latitudinal band (21-25 degrees N) have been analysed for Ra-228 and Ra-226. Both nuclides exhibit their characteristic distributions. In the surface water, the exponential-like decrease of Ra-228 away from Baja California can be interpreted by horizontal water mixing with eddy diffusion coefficients (K-x) of 1 x 10(6) cm(2) s(-1) and 5 x 10(7) cm(2) s(-1) for scale lengths of 200 km and 1000 km, respectively. In the bottom waters, the decrease of Ra-228 away from bottom sediments can be modeled by vertical eddy diffusivities (K-z) of 15-30 cm(2) s(-1) except at one station (24 degrees 16.9' N, 115 degrees 8.9' W) where a...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Radium 228; Radium 226; Diffusion turbulente; Nord-Est Pacifique; Radium-228; Radium-226; Eddy diffusion; Northeast Pacific.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00325/43656/43218.pdf
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A 2-layer model of water exchange through the dardanelles strait ArchiMer
Oguz, T; Sur, Hi.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 1989 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00106/21750/19323.pdf
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A 37 years hindcast of a coupled physical-biogeochemical model and its use for fisheries oceanography in the Bay of Biscay ArchiMer
Huret, Martin; Petitgas, Pierre; Struski, Caroline; Leger, Fabien; Sourisseau, Marc; Lazure, Pascal.
Overexploitation and climate change are increasingly causing unanticipated changes in marine ecosystems, such as higher variability in fish recruitment and shifts in species distribution, pressing for developing fisheries oceanography. In the meantime, operational oceanography rapidly progresses and its products become easy to access to a large community, among them fisheries scientists. Multiyear oceanographic reanalyses (hindcasts) were identified has a priority product by the ICES WG on Operational Oceanographic Products for Fisheries and Environment (WGOOFE). We performed a 37 years hindcast (1972-2008) run with a coupled physical-biogeochemical model (ECO-MARS3D) over the Bay of Biscay, using realistic meteorological and run-off forcing. We first...
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Ano: 2010 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00023/13432/10442.pdf
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A 38 years hindcast of a coupled physical-biogeochemical model and derived indices for fisheries oceanography ArchiMer
Huret, Martin; Petitgas, Pierre; Sourisseau, Marc; Struski, Caroline; Leger, Fabien; Lazure, Pascal.
Operational oceanography rapidly progresses and its products become easy to access to a large community, among them fisheries scientists. The products cover both near real-time environment information (on scales of days to weeks) but also retrospective analysis providing long time series of environment parameters. Here we describe a 38 years hindcast of a coupled physical-biogeochemical model of the Bay of Biscay as well as the indices and major information that were derived from it.
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Ano: 2010 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00023/13454/10466.pdf
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A 3D study of the bubble sweep-down phenomenon around a 1/30 scale ship model ArchiMer
Mallat, Bachar; Germain, Gregory; Billard, Jean-yves; Gaurier, Benoit.
The bubble sweep-down phenomenon around oceanographic research vessels generates acoustic disturbances. A specific experimental protocol in a wave and current circulating tank is used to study this phenomenon around a 1/30 scale ship model in a configuration with current, waves and ship motions. 3D visualizations of the bubble clouds and Stereo-PIV (Particle Image Velocimetry) measurements results, both obtained in the bow vicinity of the ship model, are presented in this paper. The behaviour of the breaking wave with bubble generation is studied and the spatial evolution of the bubble clouds is investigated. It is demonstrated that the bubble cloud generation is mainly conditioned by the ascending vertical velocity of the flow near the bow. It is observed...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Bubble sweep-down; Breaking wave; Bow wave; Fluid-structure interaction; Flume tank.
Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00453/56423/58534.pdf
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A 4D-variational approach applied to an eddy-permitting North Atlantic configuration: Synthetic and real data assimilation of altimeter observations ArchiMer
Ferron, Bruno.
The increasing number of oceanic observations calls for the use of synthetic methods to provide consistent analyses of the oceanic variability that will support a better understanding of the underlying mechanisms. In this study, a 1/3 degrees eddy-permitting model of the North Atlantic (from 20 degrees S to 70 degrees N) is combined with a 4D-variational method to estimate the oceanic state from altimeter observations. This resolution allows a better extraction of the physical content of altimeter data since the model spatial scales are more consistent with the data than coarser assimilation exercises because of a lower error in model representativity. Several strategies for the assimilation window are tested through twin experiments carried out under the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Ocean modelling; Data assimilation; Variational method; Meso-scale; Sea surface height; Heat transport; Meridional overturning.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00044/15534/12956.pdf
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A 500 kyr record of global sea-level oscillations in the Gulf of Lion, Mediterranean Sea: new insights into MIS 3 sea-level variability ArchiMer
Frigola, J.; Canals, M.; Cacho, I.; Moreno, A.; Sierro, F. J.; Flores, J. A.; Berne, Serge; Jouet, Gwenael; Dennielou, Bernard; Herrera, G.; Pasqual, C.; Grimalt, J. O.; Galavazi, M.; Schneider, R..
Borehole PRGL1-4 drilled in the upper slope of the Gulf of Lion provides an exceptional record to investigate the impact of late Pleistocene orbitally-driven glacio-eustatic sea-level oscillations on the sedimentary outbuilding of a river fed continental margin. High-resolution grain-size and geochemical records supported by oxygen isotope chronostratigraphy allow reinterpreting the last 500 ka upper slope seismostratigraphy of the Gulf of Lion. Five main sequences, stacked during the sea-level lowering phases of the last five glacial-interglacial 100-kyr cycles, form the upper stratigraphic outbuilding of the continental margin. The high sensitivity of the grain-size record down the borehole to sea-level oscillations can be explained by the great width of...
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2012 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00088/19944/17599.pdf
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