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Registros recuperados: 26.605 | |
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ICES. |
Implementation of ecosystem-based approaches to marine management points to several shared objectives between conservation and fishery management that require better knowledge of the life history of the exploited resources, elucidation of the information encoded in the calcified tissues (otoliths, scales, bones, shells, and corals) of marine and freshwater organisms, and support for knowledge-based, sustainable ocean management and use. Calcified tissues have been employed since the 19th century to gain knowledge of life traits, population structure, and environmental relationships of fish and molluscs. Breakthrough advances include the discovery by Pannella (1971) of the daily growth increments and the discovery by Radtke (1984) of otolith tracer... |
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Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00221/33260/31736.pdf |
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Programme général : Etudes scientifiques maritimes Technique des pêches maritimes Utilisation des produits de pêche Économie sociale La pêche dans les colonies Ostréiculture Application des moteurs aux industries maritimes Application du froid à la conservation et au transport des produits de la pêche Enseignement professionnel. |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 1919 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00016/12675/9596.pdf |
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Nachón, David José; Bareille, Gilles; Drouineau, Hilaire; Tabouret, Helene; Taverny, Catherine; Boisneau, Catherine; Berail, Sylvain; Pécheyran, Christophe; Claverie, Fanny; Daverat, Françoise. |
The specific stock composition and dispersion of anadromous fish species aggregations in the marine environment are poorly known, while they can play a major role in the metapopulation dynamics. Otolith microchemistry has proven to be a powerful tool to address natal origins of anadromous fish. We used archived otolith microchemistry to investigate the population-specific composition of European shads (Alosa alosa and Alosa fallax) subadults in the ocean during the 80’s. The allocation of natal origin was addressed relying on contemporary water and juveniles signatures within a Bayesian model. A great discrimination of natal origin was obtained at the Biscay Gulf scale. However, the discrimination of 80’s natal origin for the southern rivers with similar... |
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Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00504/61562/65487.pdf |
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Programme général technique: Etudes scientifiques maritimes Technique des Pêches maritimes Industries maritimes Utilisation des produits de la pêche Industries frigorifiques Economie sociale et législation La pêche dans les colonies Ostréiculture. |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 1926 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00016/12677/9598.pdf |
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Becquey, S; Gersonde, R. |
Estimates of summer sea surface temperatures (SSSTs) derived from planktic foraminiferal associations using the Modern Analog Technique and combined with isotopic analyses and determination of ice-rafted debris, mirror the Pleistocene evolution of the planktic Subantarctic surface waters in the Atlantic Ocean. The SSSTs indicate that the isotherms that define the modern polar front zone and Subantarctic front, were located at more northerly latitudes (up to 7degrees) during most of the investigated period, which covers the past 550 kyr. Exceptions are during climatic optima in the early Holocene, at marine isotope stages (MIS) 5.5, 7.1, 7.5, 9.3, and presumably during MIS 11.3 when SSSTs... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Subantarctic zone; Sea surface temperatures; Planktic foraminifers; Ice rafted debris; Climate. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00224/33501/31947.pdf |
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Gibson, Kelly Ann; Peterson, Larry C.. |
A ~600 kyr long scanning X-ray fluorescence record of redox variability from the Cariaco Basin, Venezuela, provides insight into rapid climate change in the tropics over the past five glacial-interglacial cycles. Variations in the sediment accumulation of the redox-sensitive element molybdenum (Mo) can be linked to changes in Intertropical Convergence Zone migration and reveal that millennial-scale variability is a persistent feature of tropical climate over the past 600 kyr, including during periods of interglacial warmth. This new record supports the idea that high-frequency tropical climate variability is not controlled solely by ice volume changes, with implications for the role of high-latitude forcing of Intertropical Convergence Zone position and... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Rapid climate change in the tropics. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00291/40190/39219.pdf |
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Toucanne, Samuel; Zaragosi, S.; Bourillet, Jean-francois; Gibbard, P. L.; Eynaud, F.; Giraudeau, J.; Turon, J. L.; Cremer, M.; Cortijo, E.; Martinez, P.; Rossignol, L.. |
The correlation of continental sedimentary records with the marine isotope stratigraphy is a challenge of central importance in Quaternary stratigraphy, particularly in Western Europe where long records of glaciation on land areas are particularly rare. Here we demonstrate for the first time the interrelationship of events during the last 1.2 Ma in an ocean-sediment core from the Bay of Biscay (NE Atlantic), SW of the Channel. The identification of discharge variations from tributary river systems to the 'Fleuve Manche' palaeoriver during glacio-eustatic sea-level lowstands demonstrates the correlation of the marine sediment stratigraphy to the expansion and recession of the European ice-sheets. The amplitude and chronology of European ice-sheet... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Middle pleistocene transition; Ice sheet dynamics; Sea level; Climate change; North Atlantic; English channel; Heinrich events; Fleuve manche; Deep; Origin. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6956.pdf |
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Toucanne, Samuel; Jouet, Gwenael; Ducassou, Emmanuelle; Bassetti, Maria-angela; Dennielou, Bernard; Minto'O, Charlie Morelle Angue; Lahmi, Marjolaine; Touyet, Nicolas; Charlier, Karine; Lericolais, Gilles; Mulder, Thierry. |
Sortable silt particle-size data and stable isotope analyses from the Corsica Trough, western Mediterranean Sea, provide a continuous palaeoceanographic record of the inflow, ventilation and vertical fluctuations of the Levantine Intermediate Water (LIW) in the northern Tyrrhenian Sea for the last 130,000 years. The results presented herein reveal that climate changes drive the Mediterranean intermediate circulation on Milankovitch to millennial time-scales. Intensified intermediate inflow and ventilation in the Corsica Trough occurred throughout the last glacial interval, with a cold / faster – warm / slower pattern existing between the Dansgaard-Oeschger climatic oscillations (including Heinrich events) and the LIW variability. By contrast, a weak... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Levantine Intermediate Water; Mediterranean Sea; Thermohaline circulation; Palaeoceanography. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00054/16506/14023.pdf |
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Horng, Cs; Roberts, Ap; Liang, Wt. |
We present a 2.14-Myr astronomically tuned relative geomagnetic paleointensity record from the western Philippine Sea. Pseudosingle-domain titanomagnetite is the only magnetic mineral identified and variations in titanomagnetite concentration fall well within the accepted limits for relative paleointensity variations. No significant temporally persistent periodicities are observed in wavelet analyses of the paleointensity time series or in the rock magnetic parameters used for relative paleointensity normalization. This suggests that our paleointensity record is largely free of rock magnetic or lithological artefacts and that it represents a reliable record of geomagnetic behavior with no evidence for modulation of the field at Earth orbital periods. The... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Geomagnetic paleointensity; Magnetostratigraphy; Spectral analysis; Wavelet analysis; Philippine Sea. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00224/33554/31978.pdf |
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Huh, Ca; Ku, Tl. |
Seawater samples collected in the northeast Pacific from 112 degrees 50'W to 126 degrees 36'W along a latitudinal band (21-25 degrees N) have been analysed for Ra-228 and Ra-226. Both nuclides exhibit their characteristic distributions. In the surface water, the exponential-like decrease of Ra-228 away from Baja California can be interpreted by horizontal water mixing with eddy diffusion coefficients (K-x) of 1 x 10(6) cm(2) s(-1) and 5 x 10(7) cm(2) s(-1) for scale lengths of 200 km and 1000 km, respectively. In the bottom waters, the decrease of Ra-228 away from bottom sediments can be modeled by vertical eddy diffusivities (K-z) of 15-30 cm(2) s(-1) except at one station (24 degrees 16.9' N, 115 degrees 8.9' W) where a... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Radium 228; Radium 226; Diffusion turbulente; Nord-Est Pacifique; Radium-228; Radium-226; Eddy diffusion; Northeast Pacific. |
Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00325/43656/43218.pdf |
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Huret, Martin; Petitgas, Pierre; Struski, Caroline; Leger, Fabien; Sourisseau, Marc; Lazure, Pascal. |
Overexploitation and climate change are increasingly causing unanticipated changes in marine ecosystems, such as higher variability in fish recruitment and shifts in species distribution, pressing for developing fisheries oceanography. In the meantime, operational oceanography rapidly progresses and its products become easy to access to a large community, among them fisheries scientists. Multiyear oceanographic reanalyses (hindcasts) were identified has a priority product by the ICES WG on Operational Oceanographic Products for Fisheries and Environment (WGOOFE). We performed a 37 years hindcast (1972-2008) run with a coupled physical-biogeochemical model (ECO-MARS3D) over the Bay of Biscay, using realistic meteorological and run-off forcing. We first... |
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Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00023/13432/10442.pdf |
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Mallat, Bachar; Germain, Gregory; Billard, Jean-yves; Gaurier, Benoit. |
The bubble sweep-down phenomenon around oceanographic research vessels generates acoustic disturbances. A specific experimental protocol in a wave and current circulating tank is used to study this phenomenon around a 1/30 scale ship model in a configuration with current, waves and ship motions. 3D visualizations of the bubble clouds and Stereo-PIV (Particle Image Velocimetry) measurements results, both obtained in the bow vicinity of the ship model, are presented in this paper. The behaviour of the breaking wave with bubble generation is studied and the spatial evolution of the bubble clouds is investigated. It is demonstrated that the bubble cloud generation is mainly conditioned by the ascending vertical velocity of the flow near the bow. It is observed... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Bubble sweep-down; Breaking wave; Bow wave; Fluid-structure interaction; Flume tank. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00453/56423/58534.pdf |
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Ferron, Bruno. |
The increasing number of oceanic observations calls for the use of synthetic methods to provide consistent analyses of the oceanic variability that will support a better understanding of the underlying mechanisms. In this study, a 1/3 degrees eddy-permitting model of the North Atlantic (from 20 degrees S to 70 degrees N) is combined with a 4D-variational method to estimate the oceanic state from altimeter observations. This resolution allows a better extraction of the physical content of altimeter data since the model spatial scales are more consistent with the data than coarser assimilation exercises because of a lower error in model representativity. Several strategies for the assimilation window are tested through twin experiments carried out under the... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ocean modelling; Data assimilation; Variational method; Meso-scale; Sea surface height; Heat transport; Meridional overturning. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00044/15534/12956.pdf |
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Frigola, J.; Canals, M.; Cacho, I.; Moreno, A.; Sierro, F. J.; Flores, J. A.; Berne, Serge; Jouet, Gwenael; Dennielou, Bernard; Herrera, G.; Pasqual, C.; Grimalt, J. O.; Galavazi, M.; Schneider, R.. |
Borehole PRGL1-4 drilled in the upper slope of the Gulf of Lion provides an exceptional record to investigate the impact of late Pleistocene orbitally-driven glacio-eustatic sea-level oscillations on the sedimentary outbuilding of a river fed continental margin. High-resolution grain-size and geochemical records supported by oxygen isotope chronostratigraphy allow reinterpreting the last 500 ka upper slope seismostratigraphy of the Gulf of Lion. Five main sequences, stacked during the sea-level lowering phases of the last five glacial-interglacial 100-kyr cycles, form the upper stratigraphic outbuilding of the continental margin. The high sensitivity of the grain-size record down the borehole to sea-level oscillations can be explained by the great width of... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00088/19944/17599.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 26.605 | |
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